220 E OAK ST | Property Record | Wisconsin Historical Society

Property Record

220 E OAK ST

Architecture and History Inventory
220 E OAK ST | Property Record | Wisconsin Historical Society
NAMES
Historic Name:John L. Mather House
Other Name:
Contributing:
Reference Number:74949
PROPERTY LOCATION
Location (Address):220 E OAK ST
County:Monroe
City:Sparta
Township/Village:
Unincorporated Community:
Town:
Range:
Direction:
Section:
Quarter Section:
Quarter/Quarter Section:
PROPERTY FEATURES
Year Built:1862
Additions:C. 1950
Survey Date:1989
Historic Use:house
Architectural Style:Italianate
Structural System:
Wall Material:
Architect:
Other Buildings On Site:
Demolished?:No
Demolished Date:
NATIONAL AND STATE REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES
National/State Register Listing Name:Not listed
National Register Listing Date:
State Register Listing Date:
NOTES
Additional Information:Bracketed eaves; window cornices; cupola with arched windows and bracketed eaves; open porch with carved posts and capitals. Rear addition with porch; long porch windows. Garage (MO34/18) - separate record.

This dwelling was constructed in 1862 and remodeled in the 1950s. John L. Mather, who is associated with this dwelling, was a very early businessman in the community of Sparta. The Monroe County Drugstore was owned by John L. Mather, who in 1859 built a large two story store (40 x 50 feet) no the corner of Oak and Water Streets (not extant). Mather was a wholesaler and dealer in drugs, patent medicines, and other items. His establishment lasted well into the 1880s.

In 1868, John L. Mather and his partner O.L. Irwin built a paper mill called the Sparta Paper Mill located itself along the La Crosse River in Sparta. They used the La Crosse River as a source of water power for the mill. When the paper mill was first built, the establishment was valued at $40,000. It started by turning out wrapping paper, but later began producing printed paper as well. During the 1870's, the paper mill employed some twenty workers who used 5,000 tons of straw daily to produce 6,000 pounds of low quality wrapping paper, paper bags and newspaper for local papers. In 1870, sold out the business to his partner. The paper mill is no longer extant.
Bibliographic References:(A) City of Sparta Tax Records, 1870-1945. (B) Sanborn Insurance Maps 1884, 1889, 1894, 1900, 1911, 1922, 1931. (C) Monroe County Democrat Aug. 10, 1859; Jan. 3, 1862; Feb. 13, 1867. (D) Map of Sparta, Wisconsin. Milwaukee: Phoenix Map Company of Milwaukee, 1875. (E) Koehler, Lyle P., From Frontier Settlement to Self-Conscious American Community: A History of One Rural Village (Sparta, Wisconsin) in the Nineteenth Century. Evansville, Indiana: Unigraphic, Inc., 1979, p. 43. (F) Jones, Ida Lucille, "A History of Sparta, Wisconsin." B.A. Thesis. University of Wisconsin, 1915, p. 5.d
RECORD LOCATION
Wisconsin Architecture and History Inventory, State Historic Preservation Office, Wisconsin Historical Society, Madison, Wisconsin

Have Questions?

If you didn't find the record you were looking for, or have other questions about historic preservation, please email us and we can help:

If you have an update, correction, or addition to a record, please include this in your message:

  • AHI number
  • Information to be added or changed
  • Source information

Note: When providing a historical fact, such as the story of a historic event or the name of an architect, be sure to list your sources. We will only create or update a property record if we can verify a submission is factual and accurate.

How to Cite

For the purposes of a bibliography entry or footnote, follow this model:

Wisconsin Architecture and History Inventory Citation
Wisconsin Historical Society, Wisconsin Architecture and History Inventory, "Historic Name", "Town", "County", "State", "Reference Number".