1110 - 1112 S ONEIDA ST | Property Record | Wisconsin Historical Society

Property Record

1110 - 1112 S ONEIDA ST

Architecture and History Inventory
1110 - 1112 S ONEIDA ST | Property Record | Wisconsin Historical Society
NAMES
Historic Name:Appleton Riding Club
Other Name:BADGER LABS & ENGNRNG./
Contributing:
Reference Number:38884
PROPERTY LOCATION
Location (Address):1110 - 1112 S ONEIDA ST
County:Outagamie
City:Appleton
Township/Village:
Unincorporated Community:
Town:
Range:
Direction:
Section:
Quarter Section:
Quarter/Quarter Section:
PROPERTY FEATURES
Year Built:1925
Additions:
Survey Date:19912015
Historic Use:Agricultural - outbuilding
Architectural Style:Commercial Vernacular
Structural System:
Wall Material:Concrete Block
Architect:
Other Buildings On Site:
Demolished?:No
Demolished Date:
NATIONAL AND STATE REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES
National/State Register Listing Name:Not listed
National Register Listing Date:
State Register Listing Date:
NOTES
Additional Information:2015: This two-story, reinforced concrete block structure is topped with a gabled roof that is obscured by a parapet
endwall. All original window openings along the building's entrance (west) elevation have been downsized and
new windows installed. Side elevations are similar (both window downsizing and replacements) and also
include a few overhead garage doors.

This facility was built in 1925 to serve as an indoor riding ring for the Appleton Riding Club-notably the first
indoor riding ring in the state of Wisconsin. The club was formally incorporated in 1925 by Appleton residents
Edward Pfeil and K.S. Dickenson, as well as Ernst Mahler of Neenah with a capital stock of $15,000. The
purpose of the club was to "breed, buy and sell, hire and board and train horses" and it also operated a riding
academy. By no later than October of that same year, the subject building was completed; classes were held
both day and night. Pfeil, who was born in Sturgeon Bay and moved to Appleton in 1920, was noted as the
primary person to establish the club. The 1959 obituary of Pfeil cited that the club and the riding academy
operated through 1948 and sale ad in 1958 noted that the prope1iy, which consisted of 28 acres, was available.
The 1951 update to the city Sanborn map identifies the building as being used for sign printing. The structure,
today, operates as the Freedom Center Food Pantry.

Although Edward Pfeil is identified as the founder of the Appleton Riding Club and responsible for the
establishment of the Appleton Riding Academy, no information was found to suggest potential eligibility under
Criterion B: Significant Persons. Regarding Criterion A: History, the subject facility-reportedly the first in the
State of Wisconsin--reflects a period of history during which time the leisure riding of horses in urban areas was
popular. While the structure is indeed notable for that period of bygone history, the significant alterations to the
structure outweigh its historical significance.
Bibliographic References:“Appleton Riding Club Becomes Corporation,” Appleton Post-Crescent, 22 May 1925; Ad for “First Indoor Riding Ring in State,” Appleton Post-Crescent, 23 October 1925; “Hotel, Livery Man Dies,” Obituary for Edward Pfeil, Appleton Post-Crescent, 21 April 1959, A8; Sale ad for Appleton Riding Club Property, Appleton Post-Crescent, 6 October 1958.
RECORD LOCATION
Wisconsin Architecture and History Inventory, State Historic Preservation Office, Wisconsin Historical Society, Madison, Wisconsin

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