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Property Location
| Location (Address) | 625 W PROSPECT AVE |
|---|---|
| County | Outagamie |
| City/Village | Appleton |
| Township | |
| Unincorporated community | |
| Town | |
| Range | |
| Direction | |
| Section | |
| Quarter Section | |
| Quarter Quarter Section |
Property Features
| Year Built | 1881 |
|---|---|
| Additions | |
| Survey Date | 1991 |
| Historic Use | house |
| Architectural Style | Queen Anne |
| Structural System | |
| Wall Material | Brick |
| Architect | William Waters |
| Other Buildings On Site | |
| Demolished | No |
| Demolished Date | |
| Additional Comments |
A 'site file' exists for this property. It contains additional information such as correspondence, newspaper clippings, or historical information. It is a public record and may be viewed in person at the Wisconsin Historical Society, Division of Historic Preservation. Original garage in basement. In 1882, Henry Rogers hooked up his new house, now a museum, to a central hydroelectric station, making it the first residence in America to be hydroelectrified. Rogers was an executive for the local gas utility, but when he heard about the steam-powered electric station Thomas Edison had built in New York City, he had the bright idea to use the 38-foot drop of the Fox River to power an electric station here. With three local investors, Rogers formed the Appleton Edison Light Company, ordered two Edison K-type dynamos, and built a central generating station to power his Appleton Paper and Pulp Company and a nearby mill. Almost as an afterthought, he wired his home, then under construction. Not entirely trusting the new technology, he hedged his bets and installed pipes for gas service, too. As dusk fell on September 30, 1882, the hydroelectric generators hummed, and the new house glowed with incandescent light. In the Queen Anne house itself, a two-and-one-half-story structure designed by Waters of Oshkosh, the essential asymmetry finds expression in a variety of projections, roof lines, gables, porches, balconets, dormers, and surface treatments, including false half-timbering. At the east elevation, successively smaller porches step up from one story to the next, creating a tiered effect. To decorate the interior, the Rogers family brought to Appleton a Flemish craftsman, William van Stratam, who fashioned magnificent Eastlake woodwork with floral carvings and richly colored stained glass. His fireplace mantles, nine in all, are particularly noteworthy. In the parlor, the mantle is made of bird's-eye maple, and birds make up the theme. Tiles bordering the fireplace depict a scene from Longfellow's "Evangeline Feeding the Birds," and carved songbirds and birds' nests grace the medallions on the casing around the parlor windows and doors. Hand-painted fireplace tiles in many of the other rooms depict scenes from Shakespeare’s plays, Walter Scott's novels, and Charles Dickens's Pickwick Papers. Art-glass chandeliers designed by Quezal Art Glass and Decoration Company, as well as one with Morning Glory shades reputedly crafted by Louis Comfort Tiffany, hang in a number of the major rooms. Seven of the original brass toggle switches for electric lighting also remain, but the original silk-insulated wiring has been replaced. |
| Bibliographic References | OSHKOSH NORTHWESTERN 5/21/1994. Appleton Post Crescent 5/14/2001. Architecture and History Survey. September 2006. Prepared by E. H. Robinson. Buildings of Wisconsin manuscript. |
National And State Register Of Historic Places Listings
| National/State Register Listing Name | Rogers, Henry J. and Cremora, House |
|---|---|
| National Register Listing Date | Dec 02, 1974 |
| State Register Listing Date | Jan 01, 1989 |
| Contributing | |
| Additional Documentation | Sep 24, 2014 |
Architecture & History Inventory
The Wisconsin Architecture and History Inventory (AHI) is a digital source of information on historic buildings, structures, and objects that have been surveyed by the State Historic Preservation Office in Wisconsin. Each property has a digital record providing basic information about the property and images.
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Email UsAttribution
For a credit line: Wisconsin Historical Society, Creator, Title, Unique Identifier.
The Unique Identifier can be found at the top or bottom of the page for each item. The name of a downloaded file is NOT the unique identifier.
For bibliographic citations please consult the UW-Madison Libraries Citation Research Guide to ensure compliance with appropriate style guidelines.
Access Property Records
Some properties have more materials (correspondence, clippings, historical information, etc.) not in the digital record. If a 'Site File' exists, it's noted in the 'Additional Comments' field. Contact us for an appointment to view these materials.
Hydroelectric Central Station
1954
Exterior view of a reproduction of the world's first hydroelectric central station. It is located near the site of the original, which began operation on September 30, 1882.
Vulcan Street Power Plant
Fox River
The first Edison hydroelectric central station to serve a system of private and commercial customers in North America that began operation on September 30, 1882. The story of its development provid...
"Hearthstone" Plaque
Plaque describing "Hearthstone," the home built by paper mill owner, Henry J. Rogers. The residence was the first dwelling electrified from a centrally located hydorelectric plant.
Early Electrical Switchboard
1882
A man shows off an incandescent lamp switchboard with bamboo filiament, lamp receptacle with wooden base, current and pressure indicators and controlling devices at the electrical plant operated by...
