403 3RD AVE | Property Record | Wisconsin Historical Society

Property Record

403 3RD AVE

Architecture and History Inventory
403 3RD AVE | Property Record | Wisconsin Historical Society
NAMES
Historic Name:First Congregational Church Parsonage
Other Name:
Contributing: Yes
Reference Number:29226
PROPERTY LOCATION
Location (Address):403 3RD AVE
County:Eau Claire
City:Eau Claire
Township/Village:
Unincorporated Community:
Town:
Range:
Direction:
Section:
Quarter Section:
Quarter/Quarter Section:
PROPERTY FEATURES
Year Built:1915
Additions:C. 1945
Survey Date:1981
Historic Use:religious residence
Architectural Style:Prairie School
Structural System:
Wall Material:Stucco
Architect: PURCELL AND ELMSLIE
Other Buildings On Site:
Demolished?:No
Demolished Date:
NATIONAL AND STATE REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES
National/State Register Listing Name: Randall Park Historic District
National Register Listing Date:5/20/1983
State Register Listing Date:1/1/1989
National Register Multiple Property Name:Multiple Resources of Eau Claire
NOTES
Additional Information:Designed by the Minneapolis architectural firm of Purcell and Elmslie, the parsonage of the First Congregationsl Church represents that firm's work in the area of small, inexpensive residences. The residence was altered in c. 1945 (a second gable was added), but the addition is sympathetic to the form of the original structure, thus the house is a pivotal structure within the district.

In the design for the parsonage (the blueprints are available at the University of Minnesota's Northwest Architectural Archives in Minneapolis) a broad gable roof reaching out over the first story characteized the stucco dwelling. As quoted in Gebhard, Purcell said of this house, "we produced almost a classic type, within whose form the changes of building materials, surface treatment, and so on can be varied as it has always been done with the characteristic Colonial type."

2016- "This buliding was designed bu Purcell and Elmslie of Minneapolis, the most prolific architectural firm working in the tradition of Frank Lloyd Wright's Prairie School. It is an example of that firm's work in the area of small and relatively inexpensive residences. Purcell and Elmslie designed numerous such homes in the newly developing middle class neighborhoos of southwestern Minneapolis in the decade before World War I, most notably the Purcell-Cutts House (1913).

The widow of Peter Truax, an 1855 settler and lumberman, donated the land on which the parsonage was built. she and her husband had been active members of the First Congregational Church.

The church no longer owns the residence. Its facade was significantly altered in the mid-twentieth century."
-"Eau Claire Landmarks: Designated Historic Properties in Eau Claire, Wisconsin", Eau Claire Landmarks Commission, P.O. Box 5148, 2016.

In the mid twentieth century a large gable roofed addition, inset within the main gable was constructed. This alteration which also affected the entrance area obscured the designer's original intention.
Bibliographic References:(A) The Path We Have Trod - pamphlet available at Chippewa Valley Museum. (B) Gebhard, D. 1957. "William Gray Purcell and George Grant Elmslie and the Early Progressive Movement in American Architecture from 1900-1920." PhD. University of Minnesota. (C) Interview with Marjorie Barnes, church historian. Eau Claire Landmarks booklet published by the Landmarks Commission in 2002.
RECORD LOCATION
Wisconsin Architecture and History Inventory, State Historic Preservation Office, Wisconsin Historical Society, Madison, Wisconsin

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