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2833 Riverside Drive | Property Record | Wisconsin Historical Society

Property Record

2833 Riverside Drive

Architecture and History Inventory
2833 Riverside Drive | Property Record | Wisconsin Historical Society
NAMES
Historic Name:Wisconsin State Reformatory - Administration Building #1
Other Name:GREEN BAY CORRECTIONAL INSTITUTE
Contributing: Yes
Reference Number:2133
PROPERTY LOCATION
Location (Address):2833 Riverside Drive
County:Brown
City:Allouez
Township/Village:
Unincorporated Community:
Town:
Range:
Direction:
Section:
Quarter Section:
Quarter/Quarter Section:
PROPERTY FEATURES
Year Built:1912
Additions: 1982 1958C. 1922C. 1903
Survey Date:1979
Historic Use:jail/correctional center/prison
Architectural Style:Romanesque Revival
Structural System:
Wall Material:Brownstone
Architect: FERRY AND CLAS
Other Buildings On Site:
Demolished?:No
Demolished Date:
NATIONAL AND STATE REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES
National/State Register Listing Name: Wisconsin State Reformatory
National Register Listing Date:5/3/1990
State Register Listing Date:1/23/1990
National Register Multiple Property Name:
NOTES
Additional Information:A 'site file' exists for this property. It is filed under the name "Wisconsin State Reformatory." It contains additional information such as correspondence, newspaper clippings, or historical information. It is a public record and may be viewed in person at the Wisconsin Historical Society, State Historic Preservation Office.

LARGE ROUGH CUT STONE ADMINISTRATION BLDG. TALL ROUND ARCH WINDOWS. GABLED DORMERS. S## roll negatives filed with State Facility Survey project.

Like many late-nineteenth-century prisons, these buildings are cast in the ominous, heavyset Richardsonian Romanesque mode, formally massed in dark gray, quarry-faced granite construction. Above the Administration Building’s entrance, a two-story semicircular arch, flanked by narrow sidelights, reaches toward a triangular parapet, creating a dramatic focal point. The long cell blocks with ribbons of arched windows extend from the Administration Building like long wings. Steel bars on the windows signal the building’s function.
Inside the Administration Building is a spectacular two-story rotunda with a grand double staircase and a richly colored terrazzo floor. Colossal columns support the coffered dome above, and the upper walls bear large murals, most of them painted by inmate E. Hubbard in 1924. Perhaps fantasizing about the freedom of open spaces, Hubbard depicted the Wisconsin Dells, the Rocky Mountains, and Mount McKinley.


1989 NR Nom-
North cell house #2 (1898-1903) The north call house is the earliest building in the complex. The long two story, rectangular Romanesque Revival style building is directly attached to the main building and has a projecting pavilion as the end of the furthest from the Administration Building.

South Cell house #3 (1915-1922) The two story Romanesque Revival Style call house is a mirror image of the North Cell house.

Food Services building #4 (1982) - a non-contributing part of the building

Vocational School #210 (1958) An irregularly-shaped one-story flat roofed brick building constructed in 1958 with additions in 1970. A non-contributing part of the building
Bibliographic References:Buildings of Wisconsin manuscript.
RECORD LOCATION
Wisconsin Architecture and History Inventory, State Historic Preservation Office, Wisconsin Historical Society, Madison, Wisconsin

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