444 W KILBOURN AVE | Property Record | Wisconsin Historical Society

Property Record

444 W KILBOURN AVE

Architecture and History Inventory
444 W KILBOURN AVE | Property Record | Wisconsin Historical Society
NAMES
Historic Name:Milwaukee Arena
Other Name:U.S. Cellular Arena
Contributing:
Reference Number:118240
PROPERTY LOCATION
Location (Address):444 W KILBOURN AVE
County:Milwaukee
City:Milwaukee
Township/Village:
Unincorporated Community:
Town:
Range:
Direction:
Section:
Quarter Section:
Quarter/Quarter Section:
PROPERTY FEATURES
Year Built:1949
Additions:
Survey Date:2004198420102019
Historic Use:stadium/arena
Architectural Style:Contemporary
Structural System:
Wall Material:Brick
Architect: Eschweiler & Eschweiler (architect); Hunzinger Construction Co (builder)
Other Buildings On Site:
Demolished?:No
Demolished Date:
NATIONAL AND STATE REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES
National/State Register Listing Name:Not listed
National Register Listing Date:
State Register Listing Date:
NOTES
Additional Information:A 'site file' exists for this property. It contains additional information such as correspondence, newspaper clippings, or historical information. It is a public record and may be viewed in person at the Wisconsin Historical Society, State Historic Preservation Office. Previously surveyed in 1984 with a map code of 151/25 on a map numbered 392.

In 1945, citizens and leaders of Milwaukee initiated a study to determine the level of interest in a new entertainment facility to augment the Milwaukee Auditorium, which was the city's primary venue for conventions, indoor athletic events and exhibitions. Revenue bonds were issued and a 12,750-seat sports and entertainment arena was opened on 9 April 1950. It was designed by the firm of Eschweiler & Eschweiler. The building immediately became the city's primary site for large-scale indoor athletic events at both the professional and collegiate levels, as well as music concerts by nationally prominent artists to include in 1964 The Beatles first U.S. tour. Although many of these functions now occur at the aforementioned Bradley Center, the structure still continues to operate as an arena and is now known as the U.S. Cellular Arena.

In 1998, the arena was remodeled to improve access for disabled guests and add the ice-making capacity necessary to host hockey and ice-skating competitions. Renamed the U.S. Cellular Arena, it seats 12,700 people and is home to the Wave, Milwaukee’s championship indoor soccer team.

Surveyed for Milwaukee Downtown Connector Arch/History Survey, SHPO#10-0983, Prepared by Heritage Research (2010). DOE prepared by Heritage Research (2011).

2010: The Contemporary-style Milwaukee Arena was constructed in 1949-1950 and is sheathed with red brick. The primary (south) facade features a projecting, three-story entrance with a broad, flat-roof canopy, while the arched consists of a series of concentric trusses whose ends are sheathed with tarnished copper. Austere horizontally oriented vents and window bands are symmetrically placed on all facades and are bordered with concrete trim. Additional entrances are located along the eastern facade.

2019 - Resurveyed (streetcar project). Previously determined eligible for the NR. Update photo.
Bibliographic References:City of Milwaukee Central Business District Survey (1986). Buildings of Wisconsin manuscript. Central Business District Historic Resources Survey, Vol. 2 (Milwaukee: City of Milwaukee Historic Preservation, 1986), 37-38; Sanborn Map Company, Sanborn Fire Insurance Map--Milwaukee, Wis. (New York: Sanborn Map Company, 1910, updated 1961). Pagel, Mary Ellen & Virginia A Palmer, University Extension The University of Wisconsin, Guides to Historic Milwaukee: Kilbourntown Walking Tour, 1967.
RECORD LOCATION
Wisconsin Architecture and History Inventory, State Historic Preservation Office, Wisconsin Historical Society, Madison, Wisconsin

Have Questions?

If you didn't find the record you were looking for, or have other questions about historic preservation, please email us and we can help:

If you have an update, correction, or addition to a record, please include this in your message:

  • AHI number
  • Information to be added or changed
  • Source information

Note: When providing a historical fact, such as the story of a historic event or the name of an architect, be sure to list your sources. We will only create or update a property record if we can verify a submission is factual and accurate.

How to Cite

For the purposes of a bibliography entry or footnote, follow this model:

Wisconsin Architecture and History Inventory Citation
Wisconsin Historical Society, Wisconsin Architecture and History Inventory, "Historic Name", "Town", "County", "State", "Reference Number".