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301 W WHITEWATER ST | Property Record | Wisconsin Historical Society

Property Record

301 W WHITEWATER ST

Architecture and History Inventory
301 W WHITEWATER ST | Property Record | Wisconsin Historical Society
NAMES
Historic Name:Whitewater Passenger Depot
Other Name:Whitewater Historical Society Depot Museum
Contributing:
Reference Number:10468
PROPERTY LOCATION
Location (Address):301 W WHITEWATER ST
County:Walworth
City:Whitewater
Township/Village:
Unincorporated Community:
Town:
Range:
Direction:
Section:
Quarter Section:
Quarter/Quarter Section:
PROPERTY FEATURES
Year Built:1891
Additions:
Survey Date:2011
Historic Use:depot
Architectural Style:Early Gothic Revival
Structural System:
Wall Material:Brick
Architect: J.T.W. Jennings
Other Buildings On Site:
Demolished?:No
Demolished Date:
NATIONAL AND STATE REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES
National/State Register Listing Name: Whitewater Passsenger Depot
National Register Listing Date:6/12/2013
State Register Listing Date:8/24/2012
National Register Multiple Property Name:
NOTES
Additional Information:A 'site file' exists for this property. It contains additional information such as correspondence, newspaper clippings, or historical information. It is a public record and may be viewed in person at the State Historical Society, Division of Historic Preservation.

The depot is a designated official Whitewater Landmark. It has been the location of the Whitewater Historical Society's museum since 1974.

Jennings designed this robust passenger depot sometime between 1885 and 1893, during his stint as architect for the Chicago, Milwaukee, and St. Paul Railway Company (reincorporated and renamed in 1927 to include “and Pacific Railroad Company”). Its design somewhat echoes those by H. H. Richardson. The foundation of buff-colored stone is rusticated and rock-faced to convey a sense of weight. Above the sill line, Jennings used rugged quoins to define the corners, windows, and doors. He established a contrast in color and texture by setting the quoins against panels of smooth red brick and used slender, even delicate wooden braces to support the eaves overhead. The hipped roof, with its wide overhangs, reasserts the sense of mass. Cross-gables with bartizans of rough-cut stone, trefoils, and patterned brick adorn the roof. All of these traits--rugged weightiness, spare ornamentation, polychromy, and a sense of fortification--certainly show Richardson’s influence.
Bibliographic References:VOGEL "THE RR DEPOT IN SE WI" P. 35 (MANUSCRIPT IN HPD FILES). 1884 and 1892 Sanborn maps. Information from the Whitewater Historical Society. Buildings of Wisconsin manuscript. Touring Historical Whitewater, n.d.
RECORD LOCATION
Wisconsin Architecture and History Inventory, State Historic Preservation Office, Wisconsin Historical Society, Madison, Wisconsin

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Wisconsin Architecture and History Inventory Citation
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