110 N Ellis Ave, 2-5, & 7 Fifield Row | National or State Registers Record | Wisconsin Historical Society

National or State Registers Record

110 N Ellis Ave, 2-5, & 7 Fifield Row

National or State Register of Historic Places
110 N Ellis Ave, 2-5, & 7 Fifield Row | National or State Registers Record | Wisconsin Historical Society
NAMES
Historic Name:Fifield Place Historic District
Reference Number:100009305
PROPERTY LOCATION
Location (Address):110 N Ellis Ave, 2-5, & 7 Fifield Row
County:Ashland
City/Village:Ashland
Township:
SUMMARY
Fifield Place Historic District
110 North Ellis Avenue and #2-7 Fifield Row, Ashland, Ashland County

Located on a bluff near the south shore of the Chequamegon Bay, the Fifield Place Historic District consists of six homes situated on a single block; one house faces North Ellis Avenue and the Chequamegon Hotel (built in 1986), while the remaining five homes are lined up on the opposite side of the block, facing Our Lady of the Lake Catholic Church (1887). The Ellis Avenue house was built in 1883 by Samuel S. and Stella Fifield. Fifield had moved in 1872 to Ashland, where he and his brother Henry established a newspaper, The Ashland Press. Following the establishment of the area’s iron ore industry, a sudden, significant influx of residents occurred between 1885 and 1887, which resulted in a housing shortage.

In response to the citywide housing shortage, Ashland experienced a building boom in 1887 that included the construction of 429 dwellings—the likes of which would never be seen again. Among those contributing to the construction boom was Samuel S. Fifield, who had just completed his tenure in office as Lieutenant Governor, re-platted his own property as Fifield Place and had a row of six cottages built, essentially in his backyard. The two-story, Queen Anne-style cottages were designed by Ashland architect, William Webster. Instead of selling the homes off to individuals, he operated them as rental properties. Despite the 2011-2012 demolition of Cottage #6, the collection of homes on Fifield Row stands as a unique testament to Ashland’s early planning and development in general and to the 1887 building boom, specifically. Also in 1887, Fifield improved his own spacious home to include a separate entrance to the upper level, where he rented rooms—most often to public school teachers—which also helped to alleviate the housing crunch.

The homes in the district are privately owned; please respect their privacy.

PROPERTY FEATURES
Period of Significance:1887-1915
Area of Significance:Community Planning And Development
Applicable Criteria:Event
Historic Use:Domestic: Single Dwelling
Architectural Style:Queen Anne
Resource Type:District
Architect:Perinier, Antoine S. (Fifield House)
Architect:Webster, William H. (cottages)
DESIGNATIONS
Historic Status:Listed in the State Register
Historic Status:Listed in the National Register
National Register Listing Date:08/30/2023
State Register Listing Date:05/26/2023
NUMBER OF RESOURCES WITHIN PROPERTY
Number of Contributing Buildings:6
Number of Contributing Sites:0
Number of Contributing Structures:0
Number of Contributing Objects:1
Number of Non-Contributing Sites:0
Number of Non-Contributing Structures:0
Number of Non-Contributing Objects:0
RECORD LOCATION
National Register and State Register of Historic Places, State Historic Preservation Office, Wisconsin Historical Society, Madison, Wisconsin

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National Register of Historic Places Citation
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