Depot Rehabilitation Preserves Railroad History | Wisconsin Historical Society

Feature Story

Depot Rehabilitation Preserves Railroad History

Richland Center Depot, Richland Center, Wisconsin

Depot Rehabilitation Preserves Railroad History | Wisconsin Historical Society

As was true for many Wisconsin communities, the railroad was once Richland Center's connection with the state and the nation. It was a vital link from its arrival in 1876 until passenger train service waned in the 1920s when the automobile gained popularity. The Chicago, Milwaukee and St. Paul Railroad Passenger Depot was built in the city in 1909.

EnlargeRichland Center Depot, Richland Center, 1987.

Chicago, Milwaukee and St. Paul Railroad Depot, 1987

Richland Center, Wisconsin. Depot prior to rehabilitation. View the property record: AHI 51202

By 1996 the depot had been neglected and unused for 20 years. A crumbling stone foundation and failing roof threatened the building. In addition, original features had been altered or removed, rendering the building almost unrecognizable. A canopy, which once protected waiting passengers, had been demolished, as had a bay window and a brick chimney.

The depot was rescued from ruin by dedicated Richland Center city officials and volunteers. They applied for and received federal money from a transportation enhancement program, "TEA-21," administered by the Wisconsin Department of Transportation. It paid for 80 percent of the project cost, with the remaining amount covered by community donations.

EnlargeRichland Center Depot, Richland Center, 2011.

Chicago, Milwaukee and St. Paul Railroad Depot, 2011

Richland Center, Wisconsin. Depot after rehabilitation. View the property record: AHI 51202

The rehabilitation began with a new foundation, built in the original location. Historic photographs guided the reconstruction of the missing passenger canopy, bay window and chimney. Paint analysis determined the original colors, which helped restore the building's original design. The depot now looks much like it did in 1909.

Not only does the restored depot stand as a sign of community revitalization, but it also houses organizations that work toward that goal. The depot's interior has been adapted to serve as offices for the Chamber of Commerce, the Main Street Program and Richland Center Economic Development Corporation. It also serves as the Visitor Information Center and the trailhead of the Pine River Bike Trail.

Read more about the history of Richland Center's Chicago, Milwaukee and St. Paul Railroad Depot in the property record.