On Oconto River at Brazeau Ave., Oconto, Oconto County 

On December 2, 1669, the Eve of St. Francis, Father Claude Allouez arrived at Oconto, then a village of about 600 Indians. Here Allouez founded the Mission of St. Francois Xavier, the first mission in northeastern Wisconsin. Six French fur traders happened to be here at that time. The primitive chapel made of bark and cedar boughs remained until 1671 when the mission moved to Red Bank on the east shore of Green Bay.

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[Source: McBride, Sarah Davis. History Just Ahead (Madison:WHS, 1999).]