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Property Record

2214 E CAPITOL DR

Historic Name:
ST. ROBERT CATHOLIC CHURCH
Other Name:
Reference Number:
8831

Property Location

Location (Address)
2214 E CAPITOL DR
County
Milwaukee
City/Village
Shorewood
Township
Unincorporated community
Town
Range
Direction
Section
Quarter Section
Quarter Quarter Section

Property Features

Year Built
1936
Additions
Survey Date
2008
Historic Use
Architectural Style
Structural System
Wall Material
Brick
Architect
Maginnis & Walsh (L.a. Brielmaier & Sons assisting)
Other Buildings On Site
Demolished
No
Demolished Date
Additional Comments
A 'site file' (Saint Robert Church Complex) exists for this property. It contains additional information such as correspondence, newspaper clippings, or historical information. It is a public record and may be viewed in person at the Wisconsin Historical Society, Division of Historic Preservation-Public History.

THIS CHURCH HAS SOME ELEMENTS OF THE ROMANESQUE REVIVAL STYLE BUT IT IS ACTUALLY ITALIAN RENAISSANCE REVIVAL, A STYLE NOT INCLUDED IN THE DATA BASE. GROUPED ROUND ARCHED WINDOWS. 6 STORY SQUARE TOWER. LARGE ROSE WINDOW IN GABLE. ROUND ARCHED ENTRIES. County landmark.

2008- "The St. Robert Catholic Church complex consists of the church (AHI 8831), a convent (AHI 150827), a school (AHI 150826), and a rectory (AHI 150828).

A local architectural guide for historic sites in Shorewood states that St. Robert Church was designed using a 12th Century
Romanesque church from the Lombardy region of Italy, with a spire-topped bell tower, or campanile, typical of towers of this design
in Italy. In general, the church has a main block with a tall, rectangular plan and walls of red brick accented with limestone. The
foundation is also made of smooth limestone. Along the side walls of the main block are projecting side aisle ells shorter than the
main walls. The tower, as previously mentioned, sits at the rear of the east elevation. The roofs of the entire building are covered
with multi-hued red tile and the tall conical spire on the tower has a colored and glazed tile surface.

There are elaborate stone details throughout, the most dramatic being on the main or south elevation where two wide flat limestone
panels runs from ground to roof, perhaps suggesting buttresses or pilasters. Stone also accents all the windows of the building, which
are round-arched and primarily sit in groups. Some of the stone surrounds are simple, while others feature columns and oculus
windows. In many cases the stone trim and colunms give the windows an arcaded effect. Most of the windows are filled with stained
glass. A large rose window sits in the main elevation, as well.

There are three entrances on the south elevation. The central entrance is the largest and is covered with a gable-roofed portico that is
supported by two columns of polished Dakota granite decorated with limestone Corinthian capitals and stone pilasters. The entry,
itself, has a large double wood door topped with a compound arch and tympanum. Flanking side entrances also have double wood
doors, but are smaller. They are topped with tympanums filled with figural carved stone. These side doors sit in entry pavilions
attached to the side aisle ells.

The tower is plain where it sits against the church wall, but above the roofline, it has a series of round-arched stone decorated
openings culminating with the previously described conical spire. Near the tower is another entrance into the church. It has double
wood doors and is topped with an elaborately-carved figural tympanum over an incised religious quotation. The portico in front of
this entrance is complete constructed of limestone and is elaborately carved. The rear or north wall of the church features a parapet
and two small limestone belfries with classical details. Projecting from the wall is the round apse that is decorated with brick pilasters
and groups of limestone columns. Running between the church and the rectory is a one-story walkway that has a red tile roof, red
brick walls, and round arched paired casement windows. The walls are accented with stone bands and triangles."
- "E Capitol Dr, Estabrook Pkwy to Lake Dr", WisDOT ID #2025-12-011", Prepared by Carol Lohry Cartwright (2009).
Bibliographic References
Architecture/History Survey. October 2008. Prepared by Carol Lohry Cartwright.

National And State Register Of Historic Places Listings

National/State Register Listing Name
Not Listed
National Register Listing Date
State Register Listing Date
Contributing
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Architecture & History Inventory

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Attribution

For a credit line: Wisconsin Historical Society, Creator, Title, Unique Identifier. 

The Unique Identifier can be found at the top or bottom of the page for each item. The name of a downloaded file is NOT the unique identifier.

For bibliographic citations please consult the UW-Madison Libraries Citation Research Guide to ensure compliance with appropriate style guidelines.

 

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