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Property Record

104 E MAIN ST

Historic Name:
U. S. Post Office
Other Name:
U.S. Post Office
Reference Number:
72749

Property Location

Location (Address)
104 E MAIN ST
County
Ozaukee
City/Village
Port Washington
Township
Unincorporated community
Town
Range
Direction
Section
Quarter Section
Quarter Quarter Section

Property Features

Year Built
1937
Additions
Survey Date
1991,2022
Historic Use
Architectural Style
Structural System
Wall Material
Brick
Architect
Louis Simon
Other Buildings On Site
Demolished
No
Demolished Date
Additional Comments
HISTORICAL BACKGROUND:

This building, which was originally occupied in January of 1938, is the first federally-owned Post Office in Port Washington. Prior to construction of this building, postal services were conducted in various locations selected by a series of local postmasters. Postal service in Port Washington dates from 1843 and the first Postmaster was O.A. Watrous. This post office was one of several constructed in Wisconsin by the federal Public Works Administration in the 1930s. (See Bib. Ref. C).

DESCRIPTION:

The building is an example of the Art Moderne style. The plan is rectilinear with the public entrance/lobby on the Main Street face. The elevation is organized symmetrically about the etry door. The building is constructed of tan brick with limestone trim. The windows are set in recessed panels with limestone trim. The original wood double hung windows with a 12 over 12 pane configuration, remain but have had aluminum storm windows added to them. There are limestone relief panels over a train, boat, and plane. The entry stairs are granite with limestone sides. There are pole lamps as well as a painted black metal railing at this stair that appear to be original. This postal station is in good condition. The cornerstone notes: "Henry Morgenthau, Jr., Secretary of the Treasury, James A. Farley, Postmaster General, Louis A. Simon, Supervising Architect, Neal A. Melick, Supervising Engineer, 1937."

The interior has the original tile floor and marble wainscot. The walls and ceiling are of plaster. The original wood trim and vestibule also remain. The building is located on a major street in the city's business/civic district, near the county courthouse.

ARCHITECTURAL/ENGINEERING SIGNIFICANCE:

This is one of four Post Offices surveyed with the same basic design. Similar designs in Prairie du Chien and Shawano have had windows replaced. The Kewaunee example approaches them in integrity and quality of execution.
Bibliographic References
(A) Date of construction - Building cornerstone. (B) "History of Washington and Ozaukee Counties, Wisconsin," Chicago, 1881. (C) "America Builds: The Record of the PWA," Public Works Administration, Washington, D.C., 1939, Appendix. Port Washington, Wisconsin Self-Guided Historic Walking Tours, Spring 2000.

National And State Register Of Historic Places Listings

National/State Register Listing Name
Not Listed
National Register Listing Date
State Register Listing Date
Contributing
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Attribution

For a credit line: Wisconsin Historical Society, Creator, Title, Unique Identifier. 

The Unique Identifier can be found at the top or bottom of the page for each item. The name of a downloaded file is NOT the unique identifier.

For bibliographic citations please consult the UW-Madison Libraries Citation Research Guide to ensure compliance with appropriate style guidelines.

 

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