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National or State Registers Record

W7307 Blackhawk Island Rd

Historic Name:
Niedecker, Lorine, Cottage
Reference Number:
100002106
Property Location:
W7307 Blackhawk Island Rd
County:
Jefferson
City/Village:
Township:
Sumner

Summary

Lorine Niedecker Cottage
W7307 Blackhawk Island Road, Town of Sumner, Jefferson County
Date of Construction: 1946

The Lorine Niedecker Cottage was constructed in 1946 for the notable objectivist poet Lorine Niedecker and is a simple 20 foot by 20 foot single story wood frame building with painted split log siding resting on an elevated concrete foundation. The building sits near the road on a wooded lot along the north bank of the Rock River near Lake Koshkonong in Jefferson County. The rustic style of the cottage is common among small buildings in resort settings during the 1940s and is marked by the use of log siding, low-pitched roof, and asymmetrical fenestration.

The area around Blackhawk Island, where Lorine Niedecker spent much of her life, in the southwestern corner of Jefferson County is primarily rural with the nearest community being Fort Atkinson. The area is generally flat marshland with winding rivers and dotted with lakes, most notably Lake Koshkonong. Floods have been a part of life along this section of the Rock River for a long time with records indicating water rising over 8 feet at least five times just in the twentieth century. It is this rural landscape, marshy and wooded that permeated Niedecker’s poetry.

The cottage was constructed in 1946 by Niedecker’s father at her behest. Prior to the construction of the cottage, Lorine Niedecker lived with her family not far away on Blackhawk Island. Niedecker is widely considered to be one of the seminal objectivist poets (including William Carlos Williams, Ezra Pound, and Louis Zukofsky) of the mid-twentieth century. While her work was largely unknown during her lifetime, she took part in the discourse on modern poetics from the 1930s through the 1960s and has posthumously been published a number of times. Her work, often focusing on the concept of place, biography and the subconscious, is considered some of the finest examples of objectivist, surrealist, and folk poetry of the period. In 1963, Lorine Niedecker married Al Millen, and the two moved to Milwaukee the following year. They also constructed a larger house on the same property near the river and retired to Blackhawk Island in 1968. Niedecker died a few years later.

Property Details

Criteria
Person
Area Of Significance
Literature
Period of Significance
1946-1963
Architectural Style
Late 19th And Early 20th Century American Movements
Architect
Resource Type
Building
Historic Use
Single Dwelling

Resources Within The Property

Contributing Buildings
1
Contributing Sites
0
Contributing Structures
0
Contributing Objects
0
Non-Contributing Buildings
3
Non-Contributing Sites
0
Non-Contributing Structures
0
Non-Contributing Objects
0

Designations

Listed in the State Register
May 19, 2017
Listed in the National Register
Feb 20, 2018
Jefferson
County
Sumner
Community
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State & National Registers of Historic Places

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Attribution

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Historic Markers
Lorine Niedecker Historic Marker

Lorine Niedecker Historic Marker

Blackhawk Island Rd., Town of Sumner, near Fort Atkinson

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